The Ultimate Guide to Things to Do in Japan

Trip planning is no less fun, but there is always the stress of deciding what exactly to visit. As you would expect from any travel destination, different travelers are bound to express various approaches to sightseeing, along with questions like, "Where was this breathtaking location?" TikTok videos! You can't help but sometimes wonder if you could have another life to explore more of it.
The truth is that Japan is not a place you can simply visit. It is a place you experience.
Whether you're a foodie, history lover, photographer, anime fan, nature seeker, or city explorer, Japan offers a unique experience for you.
In this blog, you’ll find the best things to do in Japan, top Japan tourist spots, famous places, quiet gems, fun experiences, cultural must-dos, and smart tips to help you travel smoothly.
And yes, one of the smartest decisions you can make is getting an eSIM before you land because Japan is incredible, but navigating without internet is not.
Let’s begin your journey.
The Real Magic of Japan
What makes Japan extraordinary isn’t just the popular tourist spots or the “Instagram places” that everyone shares.
It’s the small moments in between.
The precision of a sushi chef.
The calm ritual of a tea ceremony.
A busy train station, where thousands of people move without chaos, maintains a quiet order.
It’s watching salarymen slurp ramen at midnight in standing-only restaurants.
It’s how shopkeepers wrap even the simplest purchase carefully.
It’s grabbing a warm canned coffee from a vending machine on a cold morning.
It’s how ancient temples sit comfortably next to glass skyscrapers without feeling out of place.
What To Pack For Japan (A Simple, Realistic Checklist)
Packing for Japan is easier than it seems. Here’s what will genuinely help you during your trip:
- Comfortable walking shoes: You’ll walk more in a day than you expect.
- Light layers or a jacket: Trains and indoor spaces can feel cold.
- Power bank: Maps, translations, photos... your phone will work nonstop.
- Cash and a Suica card: Small shops and shrines often prefer cash.
- Compact umbrella: Sudden rain showers are common.
- Type A travel adapter: Japan’s plug style matches the US style.
- Small day bag: Perfect for water, snacks, and your charger.
- Extra socks: You’ll often remove your shoes at temples and restaurants.
- Hand towel: Many public restrooms don’t have paper towels.
- Reusable bottle: Vending machines are everywhere.
- Space in your suitcase: You are definitely buying snacks, ceramics, stationery, skincare… everyone does.
- Reliable mobile data: For maps, train times, QR menus, and Suica top-ups. View Japan eSIM plans here: travel esim
Japan Etiquette: Do’s and Don’ts Every Visitor Should Know
Japan is one of the World's best countries and has its own undercurrents. If you happen to make mistakes, you will not be punished. The people are very warm-hearted; however, a little knowledge goes a long way toward smoothing your trip and, at the same time, shows respect.
Do’s
- Line up neatly on platforms: Even if trains are full, people wait nicely. So get in the queue and be the next to get on.
- Say “Arigatou” (Thank you) and “Sumimasen” (Excuse me): Using these words will easily earn smiles.
- Remove your shoes when entering homes, some restaurants, and ryokans: You know the place is a no-shoes zone if you spot a pair of slippers at the entrance.
- Hold money and cards with both hands when paying: A little act of courtesy is all it takes.
Don’ts
- Don’t talk loudly on trains: Riders want to have no sound at all, especially during peak hours.
- Don’t walk and eat: The majority of food is meant to be eaten near the seller, not while on your way somewhere.
- Don’t stick chopsticks upright in rice: This is similar to doing things in a funeral way.
- Don’t photograph people in shrines or private areas without permission: More often than not, temples ask for silence and respect.
A quick online search can clarify various situations, such as temple etiquette, restaurant customs, and proper greetings. At this point, the Japan eSIM comes in very handy.
Tokyo: Where Tradition Meets Tomorrow
If Japan were a storybook, then Tokyo would be the chapter that is always alive. The combination of neon lights, ancient temples, small ramen shops, and huge train stations gives an extraordinary feeling, which is called Tokyo.
Top Things to Do in Tokyo
- Shibuya Crossing: The hippest and busiest pedestrian crossing in the whole world. While you're at the intersection, it gives you a sense of tranquillity around you.
- Asakusa and Senso-ji Temple: The red lanterns, market streets, and smell of burning incense perfectly picture ancient Japan.
- Shinjuku’s Omoide Yokocho: There are very narrow alleys everywhere around, filled with the smell of grilled chicken yakitori (smoked) and tiny bars where the locals are getting closer through their conversations.
- TeamLab Planets Tokyo: The exhibition is a barefoot, interactive, and digital experience that is contemporary and very human at the same time.
- Akihabara: It’s a gamer’s, anime lover’s, and pop culture aficionado’s dream come true.
- Tokyo Skytree: This place offers the most breathtaking views of the city.
Travel Tip: Tokyo is huge. You will rely heavily on trains. Having an eSIM for Japan means instant access to Google Maps, Suica recharges, restaurant searches, and live train platforms.
Kyoto: Japan’s The Most Timeless City
Kyoto warmly invites you to take a gentle break from the busy world, where you can slow down, enjoy a warm matcha, and watch the beautiful centuries-old traditions come to life.
Must-See Places in Kyoto
- The Fushimi Inari Shrine: An impressive sight of more than 10,000 red torii gates perfectly placed and beautifully arranged over the holy mountain.
- Arashiyama Bamboo Grove: A magical woodland where the tall bamboo trees partially block the sun and create an ethereal effect.
- Gion District: The ancient wooden streets where you might catch a glimpse of a geisha hurrying silently from one appointment to another.
- Kiyomizu-dera: A beautiful temple built on the top of the city with an amazing view.
- Nishiki Market: The heart of Kyoto and a great spot for tasting the local cuisines while walking around.
Traveler Moment: Most visitors get lost inside Fushimi Inari’s endless paths. With offline maps, it is stressful. With an eSIM and instant navigation, it becomes an adventure.
Osaka: The Food Capital of Japan
If food is your love language, Osaka will spoil you forever. It is loud, friendly, fun, and full of flavour.
Best Things to Do in Osaka
- Dotonbori: Neon lights, giant food signs, a beautiful canal, and endless street snacks.
- Shinsekai: Retro charm, cozy eateries, and fried skewers known as kushikatsu.
- Osaka Castle: A postcard-perfect landmark during spring and autumn.
- Kuromon Market: Fresh seafood, wagyu skewers, grilled scallops, and warm tamagoyaki.
Eat These in Osaka
- Takoyaki
- Okonomiyaki
- Yakiniku
- Melon pan ice cream
Local Tip: Many Dotonbori stalls use digital/online payment systems. Having mobile data saves time and helps you access digital menus smoothly.
Hokkaido: Japan’s Snowy Wonderland
The further north you go, the more Japan starts to feel untouched and wild. Hokkaido is famous for its powder snow, winter festivals, fresh seafood, and vast landscapes.
Top Places to Visit in Hokkaido
- Sapporo Snow Festival: large, detailed ice sculptures that seem almost unreal.
- Otaru Canal: A romantic, peaceful area of old warehouses illuminated by glowing lamps.
- Niseko: World-class skiing with soft powder and excellent slopes.
- Furano and Biei: Lavender fields in the summer and rolling hills throughout the year.
Hiroshima: History, Reflection and Hope
Hiroshima is one of Japan’s most meaningful destinations. It leaves you reflective, moved, and inspired.
Top Sights
- Peace Memorial Museum: Emotional and educational.
- Atomic Bomb Dome: A preserved structure standing as a reminder and a message of peace.
- Miyajima Island: Known for its floating torii gate and friendly deer.
Do Not Miss: The sunset behind the torii gate is one of Japan’s most iconic views.
Nara: Where Deer Roam Freely
Nara is usually a day trip from Osaka or Kyoto, and it is well worth the short journey.
Best Things to Do
- Feed the bowing deer in Nara Park.
- Visit the massive Buddha statue inside Todaiji Temple.
- Explore quiet gardens and lantern-lined paths.
Pro Tip: Deer often try to grab paper maps from tourists. Keep a digital map on your phone and thank yourself later.
Mount Fuji and Hakone: Nature at Its Finest
After the calm charm of Nara, many travelers head toward Japan’s most iconic natural landmark…"
Mount Fuji is not just a mountain. It is a symbol of calm, beauty, and power.
Where to See the Best Views
- Lake Kawaguchiko
- Chureito Pagoda
- Hakone’s Lake Ashi
Activities
- Relax in an onsen.
- Try black eggs at Owakudani.
- Ride the Hakone pirate ship.
Fun Things to Do in Japan for an Unmatched Experience
Here are some fun activities that will make your trip truly special:
- Visit a Maid Cafe: Experience Japan’s quirky pop culture in Tokyo’s Akihabara district.
- Take a Rickshaw Ride in Kyoto: Enjoy a traditional sightseeing tour through historic streets.
- Join a Sushi Making Class: Learn the art of sushi from expert chefs.
- Explore Robot Restaurants: Witness futuristic performances in Tokyo.
- Attend a Karaoke Night: Sing your heart out in one of Japan’s popular karaoke bars.
- Discover Hidden Gems: Wander through lesser-known neighbourhoods, local markets, and secret temples.
What to Eat in Japan (A Food List You’ll Want to Save)
Japan is a food lover’s treasure chest. Here are dishes you should try at least once:
- Ramen (every region has its own style)
- Sushi and sashimi
- Tempura
- Udon and soba
- Wagyu beef
- Takoyaki (Osaka)
- Okonomiyaki (Hiroshima or Osaka)
- Matcha desserts
- Japanese curry
- Taiyaki (fish-shaped sweet pastry)
- Hokkaido soft cream
Insider Tip: Many restaurants now use QR menus. Having mobile data makes ordering easier, especially if the menu is only in Japanese.
Best Festivals in Japan and When They Happen
Japan loves festivals; they might feel like they are loud, colorful, traditional, spiritual, sometimes wild, and sometimes peaceful. If you align your trip with even one, it becomes the highlight of your journey.
Gion Matsuri (Kyoto – July)
A month-long festival with giant wooden floats pulled through the streets. The atmosphere at night is unforgettable.
Sapporo Snow Festival (Hokkaido – February)
Massive ice and snow sculptures, glowing at night, attract millions of visitors. A magical winter event.
Cherry Blossom Festivals (Nationwide – Late March to Early April)
Parks turn pink, families gather for picnics, and streets look like paintings. This is peak Japan season.
Aomori Nebuta Festival (Aomori – August)
Giant illuminated floats and energetic dancing. One of the most dynamic festivals in the country.
Sumidagawa Fireworks Festival (Tokyo – July)
Explosions of color above the river. Get there early to secure a good viewing spot.
Tenjin Matsuri (Osaka – July)
Boats, fireworks, parades, and street food everywhere. Osaka knows how to celebrate.
If you plan around festivals, keep your eSIM ready; you’ll need it for maps, crowd navigation, train updates, and mobile payments when stalls get busy.
Why Staying Connected Matters
Japan is extremely digital. You will need mobile data for:
- Train navigation
- Suica and Pasmo top-ups
- Restaurant reservations
- QR menus
- Translations
- Map directions
- Cashless payments
Local SIM machines can be confusing, and WiFi is not always reliable.
Japan eSIM: The Easiest Travel Decisions For You
With an eSIM from Japan SIMS, you get:
- Easy installation before arrival
- Activation the moment you land
- No physical SIM to swap
- Fast, stable data
- Freedom to navigate without stress
Explore Japan eSIM plans
Building Your Perfect Japan Itinerary
Here’s a simple starting point:
5–7 Days (Short Trip)
- Tokyo
- One-day trip (Hakone, Nikko, or Kamakura)
10–14 Days (Classic Japan Route)
- Tokyo
- Hakone
- Kyoto
- Osaka
- Nara
- Hiroshima + Miyajima
15+ Days (Deep Exploration)
Add:
- Hokkaido
- Kanazawa
- Fukuoka
- Koyasan
- Okinawa
Japan is one of those countries where every extra day feels worth it.
Ready to Experience Japan’s Vibe
Japan is not just a destination; it's a sensation, a rhythm, subtle manners, and a rich cultural atmosphere. Japan offers unforgettable experiences, from savoring ramen on a small street to marvelling at Mount Fuji, leaving lasting memories beyond your trip.
Remember to prepare your phone with your luggage. A Japan eSIM will make your journey smooth, mobile, and filled with unforgettable moments.